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North Dakota’s cloud seeding program, the world’s longest-running aerial weather modification initiative, faces potential prohibition through new legislation. Critics call the practice deceitful and say the effectiveness is unclear, with some counties recently ending their participation. Despite opposition, studies have shown that compared to non-seeded areas, seeded areas saw increased rainfall, reduced crop hail losses and higher wheat yields. The program has drawn global attention, with delegations from South Korea, Argentina, and Romania visiting to learn from North Dakota’s expertise. The bill, discussed during a hearing at the State Capitol on Thursday, would make cloud seeding a misdemeanor punishable by up to 30 days in jail and a $1,500 fine. The program currently operates in three counties, costing $800,000 annually to release silver iodide into clouds for hail reduction and rainfall enhancement.
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